Unleashing the Beast: The AH-2 Sabre (Mi-35M) – A Formidable Flying Tank
The AH-2 Sabre (Mi-35M): A Potent Flying Tank
The AH-2 Sabre, also known as the Mi-35M, stands as a testament to the prowess of Russian engineering in the realm of combat helicopters. Manufactured by Rostvertol, a subsidiary of Russian Helicopters, this formidable flying machine has earned its place among the most powerful attack helicopters worldwide.
Introduction
Back in 2013, Russia fulfilled a contract with Brazil, delivering 12 AH-2 Sabre attack helicopters valued at $150 million. The AH-2 Sabre, often referred to simply as the Sabre, is Brazil’s designation for the Russian Mi-35M heavy attack helicopter. This versatile aircraft is the export version of the renowned Mi-24 Hind family, originally hailing from the Cold War era. It holds the unique distinction of being the only dedicated attack helicopter capable of both combat operations and troop transportation. Brazil entered into this aircraft acquisition agreement with Russia in 2008, marking a significant step in bolstering their military capabilities.
Design
The AH-2 Sabre inherits much of its design and functionality from the Mi-35 series. However, it distinguishes itself with the integration of an avionics system derived from Israel, tailored to meet the specific needs of the Brazilian Air Force. The Mi-35M represents a deep modernization of the legendary Mi-24, often fondly referred to as the “flying tank.”
The AH-2 Sabre is a multi-role combat helicopter crafted primarily for attack and military transport missions. It outshines its predecessor in terms of flight performance and maneuverability.
Features
Drawing inspiration from the Mi-24 Hind, the AH-2 incorporates several key improvements. These enhancements include more powerful engines, a shift from a metal rotor to a composite one, and the replacement of the 3-bladed anti-torque rotor with an X-shaped composite variant. The cockpit and vital components of the helicopter boast significant armor, enhancing crew safety. Furthermore, the AH-2 now features fixed landing gear and shorter wings equipped with four primary mounting points for weaponry.
Speaking of armament, the helicopter has undergone a series of updates, with the 4-barreled 12.7mm machine gun in the chin-mounted rotating turret being replaced by a twin-barreled 23-mm GSh-23L autocannon. The weaponry arsenal includes various anti-tank guided missiles, modern air-to-ground unguided rockets, 23mm cannon pods, and other vital enhancements.
The AH-2 Sabre’s specifications include an overall length of 21.6 meters, a wingspan of 6.5 meters, and a height of 6.5 meters. In its ferry configuration, it boasts a take-off weight of 12,000 kilograms. It can carry up to eight troops or a payload of 2,400 kilograms. The wings incorporate multiple hardpoints for weaponry and other purposes.
The glass cockpit accommodates two pilots in a tandem configuration. The helicopter’s electronic core has undergone a complete overhaul, incorporating a wide range of new electronic systems. Notably, the AH-2 features an OPS-24N surveillance-and-sighting station for night fighting, complete with a laser range finder, thermal imager, satellite positioning and navigation system, electronic multifunction displays, onboard computer, and state-of-the-art jam-proof communications equipment.
Performance
The AH-2 Sabre is powered by two VK-2500 engines, each capable of delivering a maximum output of 2,200 horsepower. These engines are designed to support high-altitude missions, allowing the helicopter to reach a maximum speed of 310 kilometers per hour. With an operational altitude of 5,400 meters, a normal range of 460 kilometers, and a maximum distance of 1,000 kilometers with a full fuel load, the AH-2 boasts impressive performance capabilities.
Roles and Future Deployment
The primary role of the AH-2 Sabre is the destruction of armored vehicles, enemy troops, UAVs, and other helicopters. Additionally, it serves as a troop transport and cargo delivery platform, as well as a means for evacuating wounded personnel. Its ability to operate in adverse weather conditions and during nighttime missions enhances its tactical versatility.
Brazil’s AH-2 helicopters are poised to collaborate with domestic surveillance aircraft from the Embraer Group, a strategic move aimed at controlling hotspots related to drug crime and cross-border smuggling in the Amazon region.
In conclusion, the AH-2 Sabre (Mi-35M) represents a formidable force in the world of combat helicopters. With its potent armament, advanced avionics, and impressive performance capabilities, it stands as a testament to Russian ingenuity and Brazil’s commitment to enhancing its military capabilities.
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